The Effect of Attenuation on the Spectra of P Waves from Nuclear Explosions in North America

Abstract

Anelastic attenuation (t star) was measured along various paths in North America using spectra of P-waves from nuclear explosions PILEDRIVER, KNICKERBOCKER, MAST, GNOME, and SALMON to various LRSM and SDCS stations. The results are consistent with the presence of a sizeable low Q layer under the western United States (WUS) and the absence of such layer under the tectonically stable eastern part of North America. Typical values of (t star) at intermediate distances along paths crossing this low-Q layer are around .45. Paths outside WUS have typical (t star) values around .15.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA030857

Entities

People

  • Thomas W. Mcelfresh
  • Zoltan A. Der

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Contracts
  • Data Analysis
  • Explosions
  • Far Field
  • Frequency
  • Measurement
  • New Mexico
  • North America
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Power Spectra
  • Travel Time
  • United States
  • Virginia
  • Wave Power
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Seismology