Behavioral Effects of Chronic Exposure to Impulsive Noise in Primates.

Abstract

Two young female chimpanzees were exposed to 35 impulsive acoustic stimuli each night for 180 consecutive nights. Daytime performance on a temporal discrimination psychomotor task deteriorated following initiation of the acoustic exposures. Adaptation to baseline performance was observed for one subject and suggested for the other. Both exhibited preexposure performance after the impulses ceased. Cage movements were measured for both subjects in response to every impulse noise presentation over the 180 days. The study demonstrated performance decrements which showed adaptation over time as well as general behavior changes and sleep interference which did not show adaptation over 180 days. All behavioral changes which occurred during the exposure disappeared after the noise exposures were terminated. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA031087

Entities

People

  • Alfred G. Koestler
  • Leslie Dalton

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Biomedical Research
  • Body Weight
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Frequency
  • Impulse Noise
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Measurement
  • Medical Personnel
  • Motor Skills
  • New Mexico
  • Pilot Studies
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Psychomotor Performance
  • Sonic Boom
  • Sound Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience