An Evaluation of Jet Simulation Parameters for Nozzle Afterbody Testing at Transonic Mach Numbers

Abstract

The objective of this investigation was to evaluate various jet simulation parameters in an attempt to establish a method of matching hot jet interference with cold jet flows. Successful parameters were determined based on their ability to correlate integrated afterbody pressure drag, a measurement of aerodynamic interference, for jet flows of varying total temperature. Data used in this investigation were obtained from experiments conducted in the AEDC Propulsion Wind Tunnel (16T) with three different isolated nozzle/afterbody configurations at free-stream Mach numbers from 0.6 to 1.5. Gas temperature effects on pressure drag were acquired with a convergent nozzle utilizing an air/ethylene burner to produce gas temperatures from 540 to 3,300 R. In addition, the jet effects of varying internal nozzle geometry, specifically nozzle divergence half-angle and nozzle exit-to-throat area ratio, were investigated utilizing high-pressure air as the nozzle exhaust gas. Jet simulation parameters were evaluated for jet flows where nozzle exit-to-throat area ratio was varied from 1.0 to approximately 1.5 and where divergence half- angle was varied from 0 to 10 deg.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA031525

Entities

People

  • William L. Peters

Organizations

  • Arnold Engineering Development Complex

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Engines
  • Combustion
  • Convergent Divergent Nozzles
  • Creep
  • Engineering
  • Exhaust Gases
  • Geometry
  • High Pressure
  • Mach Number
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Static Pressure
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbofan Engines
  • Turbojet Engines
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.