Realization of a Relativistic Mirror: Electromagnetic Backscattering from the Front of a Magnetized Relativistic Electron Beam.

Abstract

An intense relativistic electron beam has been injected into a cylindrical drift tube containing a counterstreaming electromagnetic wave (f sub i = 9.3 GHz and P sub i = 170 kW). Within a narrow range of axial magnetic field centered at 5 kG, a reflected wave at f sub s approximately 40 GHz was generated by the interaction of the beam with the incident wave. The reflected wave was observed to have a power of several hundred kilowatts (i.e. greater than the power of the incident wave) and a pulse duration on the order to nanoseconds. All observed experimental characteristics (viz. frequency shift, power amplification, pulse duration, and cyclotron resonance) were consistent with a model of reflection from the discontinuity in refractive index that is associated with an electron beam front near cyclotron resonance. This mechanism could be employed in a new class of short-pulse, ultra-high power, tunable generators at millimeter and submillimeter wavelengths. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA031556

Entities

People

  • John Pasour
  • M. Herndon
  • Phillip A. Sprangle
  • R. K. Parker
  • Victor L. Granatstein

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Detectors
  • Dispersion Relations
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Microwaves
  • Scattering
  • Wave Power
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Wave Propagation and Nonlinear Chaotic Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics