Nonisothermal Band Model Theory

Abstract

Theoretical formulations of radiation band models for general nonuniform optical paths are presented. The models are framed within the statistical band model for an array of Lorentz lines and an inverse line strength distribution. Radiative transfer for an isolated line in a general nonuniform medium and the statistical model for a uniform optical path are reviewed in order to provide the foundation required for the band model formulations. Two approaches to the development of these models are taken. The first is based on making approximations to such radiative transfer functions as transmittance or equivalent width and yields models equivalent or similar to the traditional Curtis-Godson approximation. The second treats approximations to the spatial derivatives of these functions. From the standpoint of computing line or band radiance, the spatial derivatives are more fundamental quantities than the transfer functions themselves; consequently, these latter 'derivative approximations' are intrinsically more accurate than the Curtis-Godson type approximations. A summary of all of the models is given as a table of relevant equations for use in practical calculations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 27, 1976
Accession Number
ADA031594

Entities

People

  • Stephen J. Young

Organizations

  • The Aerospace Corporation

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Air Force
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Computations
  • Distribution Functions
  • Energy Levels
  • Equations
  • Gases
  • Model Theory
  • Nonuniform
  • Radiance
  • Radiation
  • Radiative Transfer
  • Temperature Gradients
  • Transfer Functions
  • Transmittance

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Finite Element Method (FEM) for solving Partial Differential Equations (PDEs)
  • Spectroscopy.