Inhibitory and Disinhibitory Effects of Nitrazepam, Diazepam and Flurazepam Hydrochloride on Delayed Matching Behaviour in Monkeys (Macaca - mulatta),

Abstract

The effect of three benzodiazepines, nitrazepam (0.15, 0.45 and 0.75 mg/kg), diazepam (0.6, 1.8 and 3.0 mg/kg) and flurazepam (0.45, 1.35 and 2.25 mg/kg) on total response time and on the accuracy of response on a delayed matching task has been studied in monkeys (macaca mulatta). Increased total response time was observed after all three doses of diazepam and particularly nitrazepam, but after flurazepam increased total response time was limited to the highest dose (2.25 mg/kg). Accuracy of response on delayed matching was impaired by all three drugs. The effect of diazepam and flurazepam was limited to the highest dose in each case, but with nitrazepam performance was impaired also after 0.45 mg/kg. The effect of the three benzodiazepines on delayed matching was related in a complex way to the delay between stimuli and to the response demanded (GO OR NO-GO).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA031599

Entities

People

  • A. N. Nicholson
  • Catherine M. Wright

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Accuracy
  • Animals
  • Anticonvulsants
  • Background Noise
  • Body Weight
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Discrimination
  • Errors
  • Inhibition
  • Intervals
  • Monkeys
  • Polyethylene Glycols
  • Polyethylenes
  • Rhesus Monkeys
  • Sequences

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Psychology

Readers

  • Applied Combinatorial Optimization and Logic Circuit Design.
  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Neurotoxicology