Non-Metallic Antenna-Support Materials Pultruded Rods for Antenna Guys, Catenaries and Communications Structures.

Abstract

Both E-glass and Kevlar 49 (aramid) fibers were used to reinforce an isophthalic polyester resin. These materials were used, in turn, to form pultruded antenna rod hardware for structural tests. The aramid material exhibited substantially improved strength-retention properties over the glass-reinforced material under prolonged exposure to heat and humidity. The aramid material offers the promise of superior weatherability in antenna-support applications although further testing is warranted. The stress-rupture properties of pultruded rod, under high humidity, possess unusual temperature and time dependencies. These are explained in terms of the mechanisms whereby moisture is transported from the environment to the fiber/matrix interface. The stress-rupture properties, as well as the tensile properties, may be improved by appropriately modifying the pultrusion process. Two new end fittings, generally capable of attaining the full tensile strength of glass fiber-reinforced pultruded rod, were developed. Several new test methods were developed, including and environmental stress-rupture test, two methods for investigating the quality of the fiber/matrix interface, and a method for examining the rate sensitivity of the tensile strength. A significant rate sensitivity was observed for glass fiber-reinforced rod but not for aramid fiber-reinforced rod. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA031775

Entities

People

  • D. E. Marlowe
  • L. Mordfin
  • N. Halsey
  • R. A. Mitchell

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aramid Fibers
  • Environment
  • Fibers
  • Glass Fibers
  • High Humidity
  • Humidity
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test Methods
  • Textiles

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Reinforced Composite Materials