Fracture Mechanics of Inelastic Polymers.

Abstract

This first annual report covers progress on three related topics. (1) The fracture of various elastomeric materials (SBR and EPDM rubbers) is considered in the light of Andrews' theory of generalized fracture mechanics. The theoretical equation for the fracture energy J in terms of the true surface energy J(0), is used to predict values of J for comparison with experimental determinations, and good agreement is reported. (2) The theory states that for a nonlinear inelastic solid, the fracture energy for a center crack or SEN specimen is given by the equation J = k1 (epsilon 0) c W0 where c is the crack length and W0 the input energy density remote from the crack. The behavior of the function k1 (epsilon 0) has been studied for polyethylene and PET films and is reported; values for J are also given. (3) Preliminary work is reported on the theoretical prediction of fracture energies in a ductile, plastic polycarbonate.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA032044

Entities

People

  • E. H. Andrews
  • L. B. Ramirex De Molina
  • S. Barnes
  • Y. Fukahori

Organizations

  • Queen Mary University of London

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Continuum Mechanics
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Films
  • Fracture (Mechanics)
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Physics
  • Polymers
  • Surface Energy

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.