Hydrogenation of Cyclohexane and Dehydrocyclization of n-Heptane over Single Crystal Surfaces of Iridium.

Abstract

The dehydrogenation of cyclohexane and the dehydrocyclization of n-heptane were investigated at low hydrocarbon pressure on two single crystal surfaces of iridium. The surfaces studied were Ir(111) and Ir(755) or stepped (6(111)x(100)). The reaction rates were monitored by a quadrupole mass spectrometer, the surface structure and surface composition were determined by means of low-energy electron diffraction and Auger electron spectroscopy. The results are discussed and compared with similar studies on single crystal surfaces of platinum. The stepped iridium surface appeared to be a factor of 5 more active in dehydrogenation than the iridium (111) surface. The activity of iridium in dehydrocyclization was lower than that for platinum surfaces of the same structure. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 26, 1976
Accession Number
ADA032215

Entities

People

  • B. E. Nieuwenhuys
  • G. A. Somorjai

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Adsorption
  • Alkenes
  • Auger Electron Spectroscopy
  • Auger Electrons
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystallography
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Dehydrogenation
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Electron Spectroscopy
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene