Noise Measurements of the Lowest Frequency Longitudinal Mode of an Aluminum Cylinder at Liquid Nitrogen Temperatures.

Abstract

The lowest frequency longitudinal mode of an aluminum cylinder has been studied over the temperature range 60 K - 78 K. Lead zirconate titanate crystals were bonded to the cylinder for observation of the thermal fluctuations, and relaxation phenomena. Large amounts of excess noise were observed whenever the cylinder was not in thermal equilibrium. The cylinder appeared to have attained thermal equilibrium after its temperature had been maintained near liquid nitrogen temperatures for several weeks. Noise temperatures within a factor 2 of the temperature measured by a platinum resistance thermometer were observed when the mean temperature of the cylinder was drifting less than 0.01 Kelvin per day. The very large fluctuations in noise temperature are not understood and warrant further investigation. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA032271

Entities

People

  • Darrel Gretz
  • G. Rydbeck
  • J. Weber
  • J.-p. Richard
  • Wm. S. Davis

Organizations

  • University of Maryland

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • C4I
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Circuits
  • Cooling
  • Cryostats
  • Detectors
  • Electronic Components
  • Electronics
  • Equivalent Circuits
  • Frequency
  • Generators
  • Lead Zirconate Titanates
  • Measurement
  • Noise Generators
  • Resonant Circuits
  • Transducers
  • Tuned Circuits
  • Vapor Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustics.
  • Structural Dynamics.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.