Emergent Leadership Processes as a Function of Task Structure and Machiavellianism.

Abstract

Sixteen groups participated in an experiment involving a model-building task. Half were given explicit procedural instructions (High Structure) and half were not (Low Structure). Of the four males in each group, one had scored High, one Low, and two Medium on the Machiavellianism Scale. Medium Machs were significantly more likely to be rated as leaders than High or Low Machs, especially in the Low Structure condition. In general, Low Structure was found to increase emergent leadership across Machiavellianism level, while High Structure was positively associated with group members' satisfactions. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA032691

Entities

People

  • Edwin P. Hollander
  • F. James Seaman
  • James M. Gleason

Organizations

  • University at Buffalo

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  • Counter IED
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Instructions
  • Instructors
  • Leadership
  • Military Research
  • Motivation
  • New York
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  • Personality
  • Psychology
  • Schools
  • Social Psychology
  • Standards
  • Students
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

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  • Brain and Cognitive Science; Experimental Psychology; Cognitive Neuroscience
  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Theoretical Analysis.