Marine Pollution Hazards.

Abstract

The Red Tides around our coastline are due mainly to blooms of Dinoflagellates. Those in the colder northern waters are due mainly to the Gonyaulax sp. which produce the Paralyte Shellfish Poison Saxitoxin which is a Neurotoxin. In the waters of the Gulf of Mexico off Florida, the Red Tides are due to the Gymnodinium breve which kill millions of fish during a bloom. Two major compounds have been separated by chromatography and have been identified as biologically active. One of these compounds has been identified as a pure compound which he has called Gymbretoxin, and which we have shown to be a potent neurotoxin. The remainder and major emphasis of the research under the contract has been devoted to the occurrence of Red Tides in the Los Angeles-Long Beach Harbor complex. The roles and relevance of a number of ambient parameters have been studied, and the influence of polluting nutrient outflows have been evaluated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1975
Accession Number
ADA033110

Entities

People

  • Bernard C. Abbott

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biological Sciences
  • Blood Cells
  • California
  • Cells
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computers
  • Drainage Basins
  • Fish
  • Medical Personnel
  • Organic Compounds
  • Public Health
  • Terminals
  • Tissues
  • Toxicity
  • United States

Readers

  • Coastal and Marine Engineering/Sediment Transport/Hydraulic Engineering
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Microbial Pathology