Origin and Chronologic Significance of Late Quaternary Terraces, Ouachita River, Arkansas and Louisiana,

Abstract

Efforts to differentiate Quaternary alluvial deposits along the Ouachita River between Camden, Arkansas, and Monroe, Louisiana, according to environments of deposition have indicated the presence of five fluvial terraces, three of which are considered to comprise the Deweyville terrace sequence. This sequence, lying stratigraphically between the Prairie terrace and the Holocene Floodplain, can be distinguished partly by large meander that are characteristic of the terrace where it is present on several Coastal Plain streams. Previous investigations have established the age of the Deweyville terraces as being between 13,000 and 30,000 years before present; however, opinions vary regarding mode of origin. Morphologic characteristics of and stratigraphic relationships between the terraces along the Ouachita River indicate that a close causal relationship existed between the terraces and major episodes of aggradation and degradation in the Mississippi alluvial valley, but changes in hydraulic regimen brought about by climatic change were also significant. Color illustrations reproduced in black and white.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1970
Accession Number
ADA033142

Entities

People

  • A. R. Fleetwood
  • R. T. Saucier

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arkansas
  • Continents
  • Degradation
  • Environment
  • Geographic Regions
  • Louisiana
  • Mississippi
  • North America
  • Sequences

Fields of Study

  • Geology

Readers

  • Archaeological Resource Survey
  • Riverine Ecology