Aftereffects of Random and Fixed Intermittent Sound on Human Performance,

Abstract

Recent research suggests that unpredictable noise can adversely affect human performance subsequent to the noise exposure. Three groups of subjects were exposed to various unpredictable noises in three experiments. The noise stimulus used in the first experiment was the sound of an automobile horn, and in the last two experiments various mixed sounds were presented. In each experiment there was (1) a control condition, (2) a fixed intermittent condition, and (3) a random intermittent condition. Testing was conducted for a 30 minute period on an arithmetic addition task during each noise exposure. Subsequent to the noise exposure, performance was measured for 15 minutes on a proofreading task in Experiment 1 and 2 and on a serial search task in Experiment 3. There were no adverse effects of noise on performance of the addition task in any of the three experiments. Similarly, no adverse aftereffects were obtained in Experiment 1 or in Experiment 3. However, in Experiment 2 the mixed sound stimulus produced an adverse aftereffect on performance of the proofreading task. The fixed intermittent noise condition produced statistically significant less efficient proofreading performance than the control condition and the random intermittent noise condition.

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA033468

Entities

People

  • C. Stanley Harris

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Arithmetic
  • Automobiles
  • Ground Vehicles
  • Mathematics
  • Motor Skills
  • Motor Vehicles
  • Musculoskeletal And Neural Physiology
  • Passenger Vehicles

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Computer Science/Computer Engineering/Data Science/Digital Signal Processing.