Differential-Game Examination of Optimal Time-Sequential Fire-Support Strategies

Abstract

Optimal time-sequential fire-support strategies are studied through a two-person zero-sum deterministic differential game with close-loop (or feedback) strategies. Lanchester-type equations of warfare are used in this work. In addition to the max-min principle, the theory of singular extremals is required to solve this prescribed-duration combat problem. The combat is between two heterogeneous forces, each composed of infantry and a supporting weapon system (artillery). In contrast to previous work reported in the literature, the attrition structure of the problem at hand leads to force-level-dependent optimal fire-support strategies with the attacker's optimal fire-support strategy requiring him to sometimes split his artillery fire between enemy infantry and artillery (counterbattery fire). A solution phenomenon not previously encountered in Lanchester-type differential games is that the adjoint variables may be discontinuous across a manifold of discontinuity for both players' strategies. This makes the synthesis of optimal strategies particularly difficult. Numerical examples are given.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA033762

Entities

People

  • James G. Taylor

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Artillery Fire
  • Attrition
  • Combat Operations
  • Computer Programs
  • Discontinuities
  • Equations
  • Fire Support
  • Infantry
  • Military Operations
  • Military Research
  • Military Tactics
  • Operations Research
  • Warfare
  • Weapon Systems
  • Weapons

Readers

  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Game Theory.
  • Military Science