Experiments in Texture Perception

Abstract

Over the past year, a special graphics display has been constructed to further research in texture perception. This display has the ability to produce 440 x 440 point patterns consisting of complex (computer-generated) sinusoidal modulations of luminance that may be altered every 20 msec. A section of this report describes the 9 subsystems of the display, and elaborates its other capabilities, such as on-line variation of 100 x 100 random-dot (Julesz) patterns. With this display we are now in the process of determining the minimum number of spatial frequencies necessary to 'match' one and two dimensional textures. Because such textures can be described exactly in terms of their Fourier components, the task is to determine just how many of these components are necessary to lead an observer to believe that the partially reconstructed texture is, in fact, the complete physical representation. At present, for linear one and two-dimensional texture patterns, only four spatial frequencies are sufficient to produce 'texture metamers', at least for normal TV viewing conditions. Work is currently in progress to determine the generality of this finding, particularly for texture patterns composed of sinusoidal products.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA033834

Entities

People

  • Whitman A. Richards

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Communication Systems
  • Computers
  • Contrast
  • Control Panels
  • Frequency
  • Generators
  • Graphics
  • Modulation
  • Multiplexing
  • Perception
  • Photographic Materials
  • Psychology
  • Scientific Research
  • Two Dimensional
  • Visual Perception

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Theoretical Analysis.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.