Lift and Drag Effects Due to Polymer Injections on the Surface of Symmetric Hydrofoils

Abstract

Experimental results are presented for the effects on the lift and drag on symmetrical hydrofoils due to the injection of dilute polymer solutions on to their surfaces. Results are presented for three different polymers, namely, Polyox, Polyacrylamide and Jaguar; for purposes of comparison, results are also presented for water injection. The results indicate that while, in general, polymer injection leads to a reduction in drag, the lift can either increase or decrease depending on the polymer, the angle of attack, the surface on which the injection is made, the chordwise location at which injection is made and the injection velocity. Results for the effects of the injections on the pressure distributions on the hydrofoil are also presented, and these results are consistent with the force measurements. Tests on the effects of simultaneous injections from several chordwise locations indicate that significant reductions in drag can be achieved by a judicious choice of the locations.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA034210

Entities

People

  • Abbas M. Sinnarwalla
  • T. R. Sundaram

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Computational Science
  • Drag Reduction
  • Flow
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Free Stream
  • Hydrodynamics
  • Layers
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Pipe Flow
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gages
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Trailing Edges

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Polymer Science and Technology