An Analysis of Nosetip Boundary Layer Transition Data

Abstract

A critical analysis is presented of the available wind tunnel data simulating nosetip boundary layer transition on reentry vehicles. It is agreed that transition should depend on surface roughness, surface temperature, and surface curvature. The Reynolds number based on momentum thickness at the transition location (Re sub theta) is used to measure transition, and the surface roughness effect is described by the Reynolds number Rek,k based on roughness height and conditions at the tops of the roughness elements. The wall temperature dependence may be removed by use of the kinematic viscosity in the 'middle' of the boundary layer to compute Re sub theta. The available data suggest a dependence on theta/Rc (Rc = surface radius of curvature), which could be due to centrifugal acceleration or pressure gradient. Accounting for this curvature effect appears to eliminate the need for a separate transition 'onset' criterion. A tentative correlation is presented, and the limitations of the existing data are discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA034917

Entities

People

  • Michael L. Finson

Organizations

  • Physical Sciences (United States)

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Boundary Layer
  • Boundary Layer Transition
  • Composite Materials
  • Laminar Boundary Layer
  • Mach Number
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Physical Sciences
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Reynolds Number
  • Scientific Research
  • Surface Roughness
  • United States
  • Wind Tunnel Tests
  • Wind Tunnels

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.