A Study of Military-Civil Service Differences in Quality of Life

Abstract

This study analyzed the differences in Air Force members (military) and Civil Service employees (civilian) concerning replies to 3 Quality of Life surveys. The two groups often do the same work, even side by side, yet the two groups do not always share the same rewards and benefits. Discriminant analysis --a powerful analytic tool that allows one to distinguish between two or more populations--was used to analyze the data. Military individuals were found to value the health and free time aspects of their lives more than civilians, but were less satisfied with them. Members of each group preferred to be supervised by, supervise, and work with members of the same group. Civilians seemed to be more satisfied with their jobs than military members. In relation to military members, civilians considered their grade too low for their work; civilians did not believe that their jobs were preparing them for greater responsibility in the future; civilians had more job freedom; civilians received less recognition for a job well done; and civilians had a higher opinion of military leadership. Both groups preferred male to female supervisors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA036394

Entities

People

  • Wayne R. Mathis

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Personnel
  • Business Administration
  • Civilian Personnel
  • Employment
  • Enlisted Personnel
  • Government Employees
  • Health Care
  • Health Services
  • Management Personnel
  • Military Education
  • Military Personnel
  • Military Research
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Students
  • War Colleges

Fields of Study

  • Psychology

Readers

  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Personnel Management and Statistics in the Military and Department of Defense
  • Rehabilitation and Prosthetic Care for Military Service Members and Veterans with Limb Loss or Disability.