Cultivation of Hepatitis Virus in Tissue Culture.

Abstract

In the past twelve months, attempts have been made to use hepatocyte cultures as a substrate for hepatitis B and hepatitis A cultivation. The inocula used have been hepatitis B antigen positive sera known to be rich in Dane particles, filtrates of stools from patients with hepatitis A and liver biopsies obtained from patients with hepatitis B surface antigen positive chronic aggressive hepatitis. Inoculation of cultures with Dane particle-rich hepatitis B sera has not resulted in cytopathogenic change (CPE) in monolayer cultures. Efforts have been devoted to attempts at cultivation of hepatitis B virus by using 'slow virus techniques'. By means of co-cultivation, mixed monolayers of normal hepatocytes were co-cultivated with hepatocytes obtained from liver biopsies of patients with hepatitis B surface antigen positive chronic aggressive hepatitis. The cell layers which resulted were maintained and were sub-cultured but did not yield evidence of either CPE or evidence of multiplication of hepatitis B surface antigen. Recently inoculated suspension oval cell cultures have demonstrated positive immunofluorescence for HBsAG suggesting possible early viral growth.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA036602

Entities

People

  • G. L. Gitnick

Organizations

  • University of California, Los Angeles

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antigens
  • Biopsy
  • Blood Transfusions
  • California
  • Cells
  • Culture Techniques
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Hepatitis
  • Inoculation
  • Maintenance
  • Military Research
  • Monomolecular Films
  • Particles
  • Standards
  • Tissue Culture
  • United States
  • Vaccines

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Virology (or Medical Virology).