Fugitive Dust Emissions from Construction Haul Roads

Abstract

In Fiscal Year 1972, a study was initiated (1) to examine the nature of environmental degradation resulting from construction, and (2) to formulate both a Contract Specification Writer's Guide containing environmentally protective specifications and a Resident Engineers' Guide with similar information to allow proper enforcement of the environmental specifications. These two guides were published as CERL Technical Reports E-72 (July 1975) and E-57 (May 1975), respectively. During the development of these documents, two areas were noted to have a paucity of available information: (1) solid waste generation from construction and demolition activities, and (2) fugitive dust emissions from unimproved construction haul roads. This report provides details on a study which developed a model for predicting dust emissions from haul roads. The study examines the use of water as a palliative to control dust emissions. The study was conducted in two phases, and comparative data were obtained from a third, independently conducted phase. This study indicates that soil water potential, along with vehicle speed, vehicle weight, and soil type, are significant in the determination of dust emission rates. A relationship involving these parameters was developed which could prove useful in controlling dust emissions from construction sites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA037048

Entities

People

  • S. R. Struss
  • W. J. Mikucki

Organizations

  • Construction Engineering Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Civil Engineering
  • Dew Point
  • Dispersions
  • Energy
  • Engineering
  • Environmental Protection
  • Equations
  • Field Tests
  • Filter Paper
  • Flow Rate
  • Linear Regression Analysis
  • Measurement
  • Moisture Content
  • Regression Analysis
  • Standards
  • Wind Direction

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Pavement Materials Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design