Plasma Acceleration in Pulsed Ablative Arc Discharges.

Abstract

This program was an effort to describe and understand plasma acceleration processes in pulsed ablative plasma accelerators using a continuum MHD approach as the basis for analytic modeling. Concurrent with analytic modeling, an experimental diagnostic effort was performed so that calculated results could be compared to the measured parameters for verfication of the model. Diagnostic measurements included magnetic flux density using small coil probes, current distribution using a Rogowski coil plasma front location and velocity using time of arrival probes, high speed photography using a high speed framing camera, and electron number density and temperature using Langmuir probes. Data was recorded on a digital memory oscilloscope. An unsteady two-dimensional model of the plasma motion was postulated. The model included direct coupling of the external capacitor discharge circuit to the plasma via the time variant plasma resistance and inductance. Ablated (depolymerized) solid propellant appears to be dissociated and ionized very quickly with respect to the duration of the discharge. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA039219

Entities

People

  • Dominic J. Palumbo
  • Martin Begun

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cameras
  • Charged Particles
  • Electrons
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Flux Density
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Langmuir Probes
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnetic Flux Density
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Photography
  • Plasma Accelerators
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Plasma Physics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems