Aircraft Gun Icing Evaluation

Abstract

This report discusses the results of icing tests conducted on the M28A1 Turret, the 7.62mm, M134 Gun, the 40mm, M129 Grenade Launcher and the 20mm, M195 Gun. The results indicate that all of the weapons can be fired without catastrophic damage after accumulating as much as 1 1/4 inches ice on the muzzle. The use of gas deflectors and/or flash suppressors allow the weapons to be fired without any damage occurring from ice accumulation of up to 1 1/4 inches. The turret suffered only minor limitations of movement, when coated with 1 1/4 inches of ice. The extreme limits of elevation could not be attained due to ice jamming the stops but about 85 percent of the excursion distance was operable. A build-up of over 3/8 inches of ice on one side of the turret will limit the azimuth movement in one direction only. A heavy ice build-up cannot pass the close gap between turret and aircraft fairing behind the turret. This situation can be prevented by pointing the guns into the wind causing the ice build-up to be on the front turret surface.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA039834

Entities

People

  • Max L. Coppock
  • Merrill D. Gerke

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircraft Guns
  • Aircrafts
  • Ammunition
  • Army Aircraft
  • Army Aviation
  • Automatic Cannons
  • Control Panels
  • Firing Rate
  • Grenade Launchers
  • Helicopters
  • Launchers
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Test Equipment
  • Test Stands
  • Wind

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Munitions and Ordnance Engineering
  • Polar and Arctic Studies