Research on Noise Generated by Ducted Air-Fuel Combustion Systems.

Abstract

Throughout the research program, emphasis has been placed on obtaining a better understanding of the importance of combustion as a source of noise in jet engines. This has been pursued in terms of theoretical modeling and experimental investigations. A theoretical model was developed to allow computation of the role internal sources as well as external sources. Calculations based on reasonable approximations indicated that for subsonic jet velocities, internal sources could be much more important than the jet noise sources. Experiments in a cold flow with cylindrical struts immersed in the flow to generate unsteadiness demonstrated this effect. More to the point, experiments with a ducted combustor also verified that the combustion, though occurring inside the duct, causes unsteadiness in the exhaust flow which is directly responsible for noise generation. The noise thus attributable to the combustion was found to be dominant over jet noise for subsonic jets to mach numbers of approximately 0.6. A unified theory of combustion noise generation was developed. Direct verification of the importance of the various source terms was begun. Initial results suggest that at least several of the terms are important.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA039957

Entities

People

  • E. G. Plett
  • M. Summerfield

Organizations

  • Princeton University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustics
  • Aircrafts
  • California
  • Chambers
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Combustion
  • Creep
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Frequency
  • Jet Engine Exhaust
  • Jet Engines
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Military Research
  • New York
  • Research Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Theoretical Analysis.