A Computer Routing of Unsaturated Flow through Snow.

Abstract

Computer programs for routing the vertical movement of water through snow have been developed. Previously, manual graphical techniques were used, making calculation of the flow and shock front a very time-consuming procedure. The shock front is dependent on surface melt taking place now as well as the antecedent flow in the snow, usually a function of the nature of the flow for the previous day. One program, designed to accommodate actual surface melt data, has the ability to handle complicated input profiles such as when melt is erratic on a cloudy day, creating such complexities as intersecting shock fronts. Another program, designed for rapid simulation purposes, approximates a simple surface input with a function, in this case a sine wave. This function is easily changed, allowing a variety of conditions to be assessed, although only one shock front is accommodated. Error analysis and some applications of the programs are presented. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040121

Entities

People

  • Samuel C. Colbeck
  • Walter B. Tucker Iii

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Classification
  • Cold Regions
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Core Storage
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Error Analysis
  • Iterations
  • Numerical Analysis
  • Personality
  • Regions
  • Shock Waves
  • Simulations
  • Sine Waves
  • Time Intervals
  • Wave Functions

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Computer Science.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.