Estimating a Proportion When Sampling From a Subpopulation.

Abstract

The problem of estimating a population proportion when only a subpopulation may be sampled is considered. This is a simplified version of a problem which arises when testing for the association between a risk factor and a disease by analyzing contingency tables constructed from hospital data. The proportion for the subpopulation, which does not in general equal the population proportion, is expressed in terms of the population proportion and a nuisance parameter in such a way that the model is unfortunately not identifiable. A Bayesian procedure is developed which may be used, however, if one is willing to make certain assumptions about the nuisance parameter. As an illustration the procedure is used with a particular prior to obtain a posterior confidence interval for the population proportion. The coverage probabilities of the interval for various fixed values of the parameters are then evaluated. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040140

Entities

People

  • Samuel D. Oman

Organizations

  • Case Western Reserve University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Collecting Methods
  • Health Care
  • Health Care Facilities
  • Health Services
  • Hospitals
  • Intervals
  • Mathematics
  • Probability
  • Risk Factors
  • Sampling

Fields of Study

  • Mathematics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.
  • Vector-Borne Disease and Entomology

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference