Observation and Analysis of Protected Membrane Roofing Systems,

Abstract

Two performance indicators, effectiveness and thermal efficiency, are defined and used to evaluate the year-round performance of three protected membrane roofs in Alaska and New Hampshire. Effectiveness is a measure of the deviations of ceiling temperatures from a yearly average, with large diviations indicating erratic performance in the roofing-insulation system and small departures indicating a thermally stable system. Thermal efficiency, the ratio of calculated heat loss to measured heat loss, is affected by climatic conditions such as rain, snow, solar radiation and wind. Thermal efficiency values of 100% or greater are possible since the calculated heat loss is based only on the inside and outside air temperature differences and the thermal properties of the roof components. Results of the year-round evaluation indicate that the three protected membrane roofs generally have high values of both effectiveness and thermal efficiency. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040220

Entities

People

  • D. Schaefer
  • E. T. Larsen
  • H. W. C. Aamot

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Temperature
  • Cold Regions
  • Construction
  • Energy
  • Equations
  • Heat Balance
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Loss
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transmission
  • Instrumentation
  • New Hampshire
  • Roofs
  • Solar Radiation
  • Thermal Conductivity
  • Thermal Efficiency
  • Water

Readers

  • Climatology
  • Facility/Structural Engineering.
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics