Comparison of Theoretical and Measured Signal and Noise Outputs of a Passive 35-GHz Radiometer.

Abstract

Two expressions for calculating radiometer antenna temperature changes when a target is present are derived and compared favorably with a simple expression frequently used in the literature. One of the new expressions can be used to calculate the output signal pulse of a radiometer as it passes near or over a target, and can be used when the radiometer antenna axis is tilted from the vertical. Experimental data are compared with theoretical data; agreement is generally very good. A theoretical expression for the noise output of a radiometer was obtained from the literature. Values from this expression are found to be in good agreement with noise data obtained from laboratory and field measurements. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040366

Entities

People

  • Orrin C. Kaste

Organizations

  • Ballistic Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Altitude
  • Anti-Tank Missiles
  • Climate Change
  • Experimental Data
  • Literature
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Radiometers
  • Sheet Metal
  • Slant Range
  • Systems Engineering
  • Two Dimensional
  • Video
  • Video Cameras
  • Video Recording

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Electromagnetic Wave Scattering and Antenna Radiation Engineering