Feasibility Demonstration of Fiber Optic Detection of Low Frequency Sound.

Abstract

The response of an optical fiber in water to low frequency acoustic waves was investigated experimentally and compared with analytical results. A change in the optical index of refraction of the fiber creates an effective path length change for the optical beam which results in a phase shift of the beam with respect to a reference beam unaltered by the acoustic field. By mixing the phase shifted beam with a reference beam of constant phase on a photodetector, the phase variation at the acoustic frequency is detected. Potential Navy applications of this technology for acoustic arrays are discussed. (Author)

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 25, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040382

Entities

People

  • Jacob Cole
  • P. G. Bhuta
  • Robert L. Johnson

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Arrays
  • Acoustic Fields
  • Acoustic Frequencies
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Detection
  • Fibers
  • Frequency
  • Optical Detection
  • Optical Fibers
  • Phase Shift
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electronics Engineering
  • Marine Mammal Biology
  • Optical Fiber Sensing and Electromagnetic Propagation.