Experiments with Color Coding on Television.

Abstract

Three experiments were conducted to investigate the effectiveness of color in a potential cockpit application. The experiments measured the subjects ability to monitor random malfunction indications, shown in either color-coded, single color, or black-and-white conditions on simulated engine management displays. The subjects were simultaneously engaged in a dynamic target detection task on an adjacent display during the monitoring task. Ambient illumination color and subject experience were additional variables. The results show that response time on the target detection task was faster when the engine display was color-coded than when it was black-and-white. Time to report malfunctions was slower with red or green monochrome displays than with the other colors. The response time in reporting malfunctions on the black-and-white display was not affected by the choice of color on the adjacent display. Finally, performance on target detection and malfunction reporting was not affected by ambient illumination or the experience of the subjects. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040415

Entities

People

  • Dan W. Wagner

Organizations

  • Naval Air Weapons Station China Lake

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Color Coding
  • Color Displays
  • Color Television
  • Detection
  • Display Systems
  • Engineering
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Military Research
  • Personnel Management
  • Target Acquisition
  • Target Detection
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Training
  • Video Tapes

Readers

  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.