Dynamics and Failure Criteria of Structural Connections

Abstract

This research was conducted to establish new knowledge of failure criteria for concrete connections which will enable the USAF to predict, with acceptable accuracy, the failure modes of aircraft shelters. Of primary importance was the effect of extremely high stress rates on ultimate failure strength of the crown connections. A total of seven static and fourteen dynamic tests were conducted and comparison made of the two test series to establish a dynamic strength factor. A drop-tower was constructed for the dynamic tests which enabled rise times to failure of under 4 milliseconds to be achieved. Although most of the effort was concentrated on full-scale connections, static tests to failure were also conducted on one-third scale models. These results, when considering the effects of scaling, were in agreement with full-scale tests. For the complicated loading of bending and tension on a connection, the resulting dynamic strength factor was determined to be 1.3, or 130 percent of static tensile strength.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040460

Entities

People

  • J. H. Smith
  • K. L. Hoitsma
  • W. P. Vann

Organizations

  • Texas Tech University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Cameras
  • Concrete
  • Construction
  • Dynamic Tests
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Gages
  • Load Cells
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Motion Picture Cameras
  • Photographs
  • Reinforced Concrete
  • Static Tests
  • Strain Gages
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.
  • Theoretical Analysis.