Reversible Intermolecular Energy Transfer between Chromium(III) Complexes in Fluid Solution,

Abstract

Excitation energy transfer from Cr(en)3(3+), Cr(NH3)5(NCS)(2+), trans-CR(en)2(NCS)2(+), and cis-Cr(en)2(NCS)2(+) to Cr(CN)6(3-) is observed in room temperature solutions in water, dimethylsulfoxide, or dimethylformamide. The processes were observed by emission intensity measurements and, especially, by lifetime measurements on both the donor and the acceptor emission. The rate of energy transfer is essentially diffusion controlled in all cases and thus not very sensitive to the charge or ligation of the donor. In addition, evidence for reverse excitation energy transfer is presented; the lifetime of Cr(CN)6(3-) emission is dependent on the concentration of the Cr(III) ammine. It is shown that in this type of coupled system a full kinetic analysis is required to obtain correct bimolecular energy transfer rate constants as those obtained from conventional Stern-Volmer plots can be seriously in error. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA040661

Entities

People

  • Arthur W. Adamson
  • B. Swiger
  • C. G. Toney
  • N. A. P. Kane-maguire
  • R. E. Wright

Organizations

  • University of Southern California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Chemical Compounds
  • Chemical Kinetics
  • Chemistry
  • Chromium
  • Electrolytes
  • Emission
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Excitation
  • Fluids
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Intensity
  • Measurement
  • Quenching
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Electrochemical Surface Science
  • Molecular Photonics/Laser Physics
  • Organic Chemistry