Accuracy of Perceived Test-Item Difficulties.

Abstract

This study investigated the accuracy with which testees perceive the difficulty of ability-test items. Two 41-item conventional tests of verbal ability were constructed for administration to testees in two ability groups. Testees in both the high- and low-ability groups responded to each multiple-choice item by choosing the correct alternative and then rating the item's difficulty relative to their levels of ability. Least-squares estimates of item difficulty, which were based solely on the difficulty ratings, correlated highly with proportion-correct and latent trait estimates of item difficulty based on a norming sample. Results show that item-difficulty perceptions were highly related to the objective indices of item difficulty often used in test construction, and that as testee ability level increased, the items were perceived as being relatively less difficult.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA041084

Entities

People

  • David J. Weiss
  • J. Stephen Prestwood

Organizations

  • University of Minnesota

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Applied Psychology
  • Computations
  • Computer Programs
  • Education
  • Educational Psychology
  • Equations
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Measurement
  • Minnesota
  • New York
  • Perception
  • Psychology
  • Students
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Education

Readers

  • Psychometric Testing or Psychological Assessment.