Research on Colorant Systems Whose Characteristics May be Reversed: Part 2

Abstract

This report describes continuation of work begun under Contract DAAG17-73-C-0233 on redox systems whose colors can be varied reversibly by application of modest electrical potentials. Several anthraquinone and bipyridylium derivatives were investigated in cells containing at least one tin oxide transparent electrode, the other being tin oxide or some selected metal. For the compounds studied, potentials were in the range up to 3.0 volts. Color changes were monitored by mounting cells on a colorimeter and determining CIE chromaticity coordinates and luminous reflectance during forward and reverse reactions of the redox systems. Using two tin oxide electrodes, successful cells were found with anthraquinone-2,6- disulfonic acid (Na salt), an adjuvant and differently colored inert pigments. Attempts were made to apply the technique to textile-like materials with a combination called System 8 being the most promising.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA041306

Entities

People

  • John O. Warwicker
  • S. G. Graham

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Dacron
  • Electricity
  • Electrodes
  • Fibers
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Oxide Cathodes
  • Polyelectrolytes
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Quinones
  • Resins
  • Resistance
  • Stainless Steel
  • Textiles

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.