A Shock Tube Study of the H2/O2/CO/Ar and H2/N2O/CO/Ar Systems.

Abstract

Emissions at 450 nm and 4.27 micrometers have been measured when a variety of mixtures containing H2, CO, either O2 or N2O, and Ar were heated behind reflected shock waves to temperatures of 2000-2850 K and total concentrations near 5 x 10 to the 18th power molecule/cc. These emissions were used to obtain absolute concentration - time data for both oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide. The data were then compared to the results of numerical integrations of the likely mechanisms. It was observed that quantitative agreement between calculations and observations were obtained for the H2/CO/O2/Ar system using recent high temperature literature rate constants. For the H2/CO/N2O/Ar system, the rate constant for the reaction: H + N2O yields N2 + OH was adjusted so as to fit the data. Here it was found that a good fit to both (O) and (CO2) profiles could be achieved with k = 3 x 10 to the -9th power exp(-113kJ/RT) cc/molecule. Comparison to data at lower temperatures suggests that this might be another example of a 'Non-Arrhenius' rate constant. The implications of these results to studies of hydrocarbon oxidation are discussed. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA041340

Entities

People

  • Anthony M. Dean
  • Don C. Steiner
  • Edward E. Wang

Organizations

  • Purdue University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Agreements
  • Calibration
  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Combustion
  • Data Acquisition
  • Gases
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Measurement
  • Numerical Integration
  • Observation
  • Oxidation
  • Shock Tubes
  • Shock Waves

Readers

  • Combustion Dynamics and Shock Wave Physics.
  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.