Laser Induced Desorption of Gas from Stainless Steel Surfaces.

Abstract

Laser induced desorption of gases from stainless steel target surfaces in vacuum of the order of 10 to the -7th power Torr was studied as a special case of photon-induced desorption. Adsorption phenomena and induced desorption were examined with emphasis on desorption caused by direct photon excitation and photon-induced thermal effects. The photon sources employed were infrared laser pulses with intensities of the order of 10 MW/sq cm produced by a Q-switched Nd-glass laser. Total pressure and mass spectrometric partial pressure measurements of hydrogen, carbon dioxide, and nitrogen/carbon monoxide were taken. The results indicated that laser induced desorption is principally a thermal mechanism. Desorption energies derived from measured partial pressure changes and calculated surface temperature increases were found to be 8.5 kcal/mole for hydrogen and 14.7 kcal/mole for carbon dioxide. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA042323

Entities

People

  • James Stanley Polk

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Dioxide
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Glass Lasers
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Pulses
  • Laser Science
  • Lasers
  • Mass Spectrometers
  • Measurement
  • Partial Pressure
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Quantum Yields
  • Radiation
  • Surface Temperature
  • Thermodynamic Properties

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers