Surface Detail and Backscatter from Coherently Illuminated Targets Rotating about the Axis of Symmetry.

Abstract

A theoretical analysis of the ratio of rms backscattered intensity fluctuation to average intensity for a coherently illuminated target rotating about an axis of symmetry is presented in this report. The ratio delta I sub rms/<I> depends on the rms random phase fluctuation and the number of decorrelation area cells on the exposed target surface. For the case where the random phase fluctuations are due to surface roughness, the ratio depends on the equivalent surface detail parameters: (1) rms height fluctuation and (2) the product of average roughness slope and the square root of the exposed target surface. The ratio delta I sub rms/<I> is also dependent on the illumination wavelength, and the two surface detail parameters can be uniquely determined if the wavelength dependence of the ratio is measured. The analysis presented is especially relevant to laser radar applications. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA042349

Entities

People

  • J. Lynn Smith

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • C4I
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplitude
  • Backscattering
  • Cells
  • Detectors
  • Doppler Effect
  • Electric Fields
  • Integrals
  • Intensity
  • Laser Radar
  • Nanogenerators
  • New York
  • Probability
  • Roughness
  • Square Roots
  • Surface Properties
  • Surface Roughness
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Spectroscopy.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy