Investigation of Surface Optical Waves for Optical Signal Processing.

Abstract

Propagation and temporal compression of frequency-chirped CO2 laser pulses has been investigated, wherein a dispersive optical pulse delay line is formed using dispersive surface and bulk phonon-polariton propagation modes in solids. Criteria are developed for the compression of optical pulses, and these criteria are compared to the relevant group-dispersive properties of the propagation modes to determine their suitabilities for performing laser pulse compression. Absorption in the infrared-active medium has been shown to limit the magnitude of group dispersion available, in addition to limiting the attenuation length of each propagation mode. For the materials considered, absorption limits the application of this approach to CO2 laser pulses having initial widths of 10 psec or smaller with initial chirp bandwidths in the THz range, if attenuation by absorption is to be limited to 50 dB. Both the narrow pulse width and large chirp bandwidth requirements preclude experimental demonstration with present CO2 laser technology.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA042530

Entities

People

  • D. L. Mills
  • J. D. Mcmullen

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Delay Lines
  • Frequency
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Modulation
  • Phonon Polaritons
  • Polaritons
  • Pulse Compression
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Radiation
  • Refractive Index
  • Scattering
  • Surface Roughness
  • Surface Waves
  • Waveforms

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy