A Chemical Treatment for Mercury Accidentally Spilled in Aircraft

Abstract

Tests were made to determine the susceptibility of commercially pure aluminium, and of high strength Al-Zn-Mg-Cu and Al-Cu alloys to embrittlement by mercury. Commercially pure aluminium to BS L16 is not embrittled by mercury. DTD 5050B (Al-Zn-Mg-Cu) is very susceptible to mercury embrittlement; cracking occurred when the alloy was stressed in the short transverse direction at 5% of the 0.2% proof stress. DTD 5020A (Al-Cu) is more resistant to mercury embrittlement, although it cracked when stressed in the short transverse direction at 60% of the 0.2% proof stress. A Chemical technique using silver nitrate was developed to immobilise and render relatively harmless any elemental mercury accidentally spilled in aircraft. The corrosion and stress-corrosion hazards to alloys DTD 5020A and DTD 5050B, associated with silver nitrate and the products of its reaction with mercury, have been investigated.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 31, 1977
Accession Number
ADA043160

Entities

People

  • H. J. Allsopp

Organizations

  • Royal Aircraft Establishment

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Alloys
  • Aluminum Alloys
  • Embrittlement
  • Hydroxides
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mercury Compounds
  • Metals
  • New York
  • Silver Compounds
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Sodium Hydroxide
  • Stress Corrosion
  • Stress Corrosion Cracking
  • Tensile Properties
  • Tensile Strength

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.