Pyroelectricity and Charge Transport in a Copolymer of Vinylidene Fluoride and Tetrafluoroethylene.

Abstract

A copolymer of 73 weight percent vinylidene fluoride and 27 weight percent tetrafluoroethylene can be made piezoelectric and pyroelectric by the temporary application of high electric fields. The application of a thermal pulse technique to the active films reveals that they are polarized preferentially near the positive electrode and that the polarization extrudes further into the film as the poling temperature is increased. These observations can be made consistent with earlier data which show the piezoelectric and pyroelectric coefficient to be independent of poling temperature by proposing charge transfer through the unpoled region of the polymer. Transient charge flow following a step-increase in temperature and pyroelectric response from layered structures support this explanation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA043374

Entities

People

  • G. T. Davis
  • M. G. Broadhurst
  • R. E. Collins
  • S. C. Roth

Organizations

  • National Institute of Standards and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • California
  • Charge Transfer
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Climate Change
  • Coefficients
  • Electric Fields
  • Films
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Measurement
  • Military Research
  • New Jersey
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Spatial Distribution
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Microelectromechanical Systems