Interactions of Entamoeba Histolytica with Host Cells in the Gut Mucosa,

Abstract

Germfree guinea pigs were inoculated intracecally with Entamoeba histolytica and the entric flora derived from patients with acute amebic colitis. The enteric tissues were studied, sequentially, at various postinoculation intervals, with the aid of light and electron microscopy. When luminal amebae were observed close to the cecal epithelium, the apposing epithelial cell was found to have protruded in the lumen and making contact with the amebae. Such cells often had become detached from their basal lamina and intercellular tight junctions, affording spaces through which amebae invaded the mucosa. Other epithelial cells in close proximity to amebae showed degenerative changes characterized by swelling of mitochondria and endoplasmic reticulum and disappearance of microvilli. The shedding of these cells in appreciable numbers into the lumen also provided spaces (microerosions) through which mucosal invasion by amebae occurred.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA043709

Entities

People

  • A. Takeuchi
  • B. P. Phillips

Organizations

  • Walter Reed Army Institute of Research

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Cellular Structures
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Endoplasmic Reticulum
  • Endothelial Cells
  • Epithelial Cells
  • Intercellular Junctions
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Microvessels
  • Mucous Membrane
  • Parasitic Diseases
  • Rodents
  • Tissues

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Fault Tolerant Diagnosis of Black and White Balloon Isolation Tests Using ¥.
  • Oncology (Cancer Research).
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Space