Fire Exposure Tests of Polyethylene and Fifty-Five Gallon Steel Drums Loaded with Flammable Liquids. Phase I.

Abstract

Tests were conducted to compare the performance (resistance) of steel and polyethylene drums to fire exposure both singly and in arrays using JP-4 (aviation fuel) and Acetone as flammable liquid cargoes. The internal pressure, internal temperature, external temperature, time to failure and method of failure were recorded for each drum type tested. Polyethylene drums failed by melting, burning or softening and then discharging their liquid cargoes under load pressure. Steel drums failed due to increased temperature of the steel and increased internal pressure causing the double rolled seam at top or bottom to unroll resulting in catastrophic failure of the drum by jetting and/or explosion. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA043803

Entities

People

  • K. T. White
  • R. C. Richards

Organizations

  • [Means, goals and clinical aims of physioradiological methods of examination.]

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemistry
  • Coast Guard
  • Construction
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Fuels
  • Heat Capacity
  • High Density
  • Internal Pressure
  • Load Cells
  • Marine Transportation
  • Materials
  • Plastic Explosives
  • United States
  • United States Government
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Wind Direction

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Fire Suppression Systems Design.
  • Mathematics or Statistics