Mammalian Toxicological Evaluations of TNT Wastewater (Pink Water).

Abstract

The purpose of this work was to determine the acute mammalian toxicity of TNT wastewaters (pink water) under various conditions of pH and irradiation time. Pink water residues were prepared by irradiation of authentic wastewater to 0, 50, and 100% degradation levels of the major component, TNT, at pH values of 5.0, 7.0, and 9.4. The wastewaters were lyophilized to dry residues, and LD(50) determinations in Swiss-Webster mice were performed. The acute mammalian toxicity studies indicated that the unirradiated residue was the most toxic and was unaffected by pH. Toxicity decreased as a function of irradiation time, and the 100% degradation level residues showed one-fourth the toxicity of the nonirradiated residues. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA044785

Entities

People

  • Gordon W. Newell
  • James V. Dilley
  • Ronald J. Spanggord

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Animals
  • Aqueous Solutions
  • Benzene
  • Biomedical Research
  • Confidence Limits
  • Corneal Diseases
  • Degradation
  • Identification
  • Irritation
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Lamps
  • Liquids
  • Materials
  • Mercury Lamps
  • Toxicity
  • Water

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.