Scanning Electron Microscope Study of Porous Zinc Battery Electrode Oxidation After Service-Like Exposures in Potassium Hydroxide Electrolyte.

Abstract

Porous zinc battery electrodes were modeled for study of the oxidation products that are produced during discharge in an alkaline battery. Two- and three-dimensional pore models were used in the study. The electrodes were discharged galvanostatically in electrolyte solutions of potassium hydroxide. Oxidation product morphology was studied with a scanning electron microscope. Two types of oxidation product were observed. One type appeared to form directly on the electrode surface as the result of reaction between the zinc and the electrolyte. This product was dark colored and fairly complete on passivated surfaces. The other type of product was light colored and incomplete. It appeared as a second layer, usually found on top of the darker product. This second type of product appears to precipitate out of solution at passivation. Strong pitting of the zinc base metal accompanies the production of oxidation product. (Author)

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA045134

Entities

People

  • John Robert Savory

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Electric Automobiles
  • Electrochemical Cells
  • Electrodeposition
  • Electrodes
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Energy
  • Energy Storage
  • Materials
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Photoelectrochemical Cells
  • Rate Of Formation
  • Scanning Electron Microscopes
  • Storage Batteries

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics