Studies on Metabolism, Function and Mechanism of Destruction of Red Cells.

Abstract

The authors have developed a simplified method for measuring oxygen hemgolobin affinity. This method takes advantage of the observation that the oxygen tension of peripheral venous blood is in effect tonometered by the tissues to a value around the P sub 50 O2 for hemoglobin. By using an equation into which the antecubital venous pH, oxygen tension and oxygen saturation is inserted, one can calculate the P sub 50 of the patients' hemoglobin. This has proved to be a useful technique for identification of mutant hemoglobins with high or low affinity. Using a dog gracilis muscle model for the study of oxygen transport, they have determined that at normal flow rates, severe alkalosis does not impair either resting or exercising oxygen consumption in spite of the associated reduction in P sub 50 in vivo. During alkalosis, however, the muscle functions at a lower level of venous oxygen tension. Thus, at a reduced arterial oxygen rate, the induced affinity change may have an impact on tissue oxygen uptake.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA045207

Entities

People

  • Alan Daniel
  • Jules Cohen
  • Marshall A. Lichtman

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acid-Base Imbalance
  • Blood
  • Blood Cells
  • Blood Flow
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Cell Membrane
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Erythrocytes
  • Flow Rate
  • Heart Diseases
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Membrane Potentials
  • Metabolism
  • Pain

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology