Radiography with the Fission Neutrons from Californium-252

Abstract

Fission neutron radiography, with images formed on thin sheets of cellulose nitrate, has been investigated using neutrons from Cf-252. A polyethylene converter provides recoil protons from neutron elastic scattering by hydrogen, which in turn create damage in the cellulose nitrate. Chemical etching then produces a frosted etch-track image which can be reproduced photographically by either scattered or transmitted light. The most readily available cellulose nitrate sheets were found to contain undesirable internal defects and thus films are recast in thicknesses of several mils. The images are of high resolution, as expected from a computer calculation which considered the direction and ranges of the recoil protons in polyethylene. All materials, including those of low atomic weight, may be radiographed with good penetration. The technique is simple and employs inexpensive materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA045362

Entities

People

  • John J. Antal
  • Robert L. Becker

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Biomedical
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Charged Particles
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Polymers
  • Dielectrics
  • Elastic Scattering
  • Fast Neutrons
  • Films
  • Fission Neutrons
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Military Research
  • Neutrons
  • Scattering
  • Thermal Neutrons

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.