An Analysis of Sediment Shear Strength.

Abstract

The part played by laboratory testing in the successful application of underwater soil mechanics to problems concerning ocean engineering depends both on the uniformity of the natural strata and on the skill and experience of the engineer. The empirical relationships developed in terrestrial soil mechanics for designing foundations and determining soil mass stability are based to a major extent on triaxial tests, while virtually all data on marine sediments have been acquired using vane shear tests. The standard vane shear test has been most widely used because it can be performed quickly, with a minimum of sample disturbance, and the equipment is relatively simple and inexpensive. This study concerns the determination of laboratory shear strength for a marine soil, and evaluates the relationship between the vane shear test and triaxial test results. For the particular sediment tested (a clayey silt), the initial tests indicate the vane shear peak strength to be 10% of the triaxial test peak shear strength, however, thus far, the writer has found virtually no correlation between the two tests.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 23, 1977
Accession Number
ADA045374

Entities

People

  • Robert Carl Hansen Jr

Organizations

  • United States Naval Academy

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Civil Engineering
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Plastic Explosives
  • Shear Strength
  • Shear Tests
  • Soil Mechanics
  • Soils
  • Strain Gages
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses
  • United States
  • United States Naval Academy

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Instructional Design and Training Evaluation.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.