Biofouling and Effects of Organic Compounds and Microorganisms on Corrosion Processes.

Abstract

The corrosion rate of metals in natural seawater is a function of their metallurgical characteristics and of environmental factors such as temperature, velocity, and chemical makeup of the waters. It was observed that metal surface in natural waters became populated with periphytic bacteria in as little as a four-hour exposure time. Subsequent colonization by a variety of microorganisms produced a complex microfouling layer composed of periphytic microorganisms, their extracellular metabolites and cellular breakdown products, and metal corrosion products. This paper reviews some of the information available on biological corrosion, and discusses possible mechanisms involved. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA045815

Entities

People

  • Bennett Sallman
  • Sol M. Gerchakov

Organizations

  • University of Miami

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Aquatic Organisms
  • Aviation Gasoline
  • Bacteria
  • Biodegradation
  • Carbon Steels
  • Carboxylic Acids
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Concrete
  • Environment
  • Fungi
  • Materials
  • Microbiology
  • Microorganisms
  • Organic Compounds
  • Organic Materials

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Systems Analysis and Design