Chemical Laser Studies of Chemical Reaction Dynamics.

Abstract

Chemical laser techniques have been used to analyze energy partitioning and chemical reaction dynamics in elementary bimolecular, unimolecular, and photochemical reaction systems. Several new chemical laser systems (e.g., cyanide radical molecular electronic lasers, a hydrogen cyanide polyatomic chemical laser, and a 'hot-atom' initiated bimolecular reaction laser) were discovered. A general method for the quantitative determination of product vibrational state distributions was developed and applied to many chemical laser systems. Important rate processes such as specific energy partitioning leading to population inversions plus energy redistribution steps that modify nascent population inversions were determined for operating chemical lasers. Support experiments in areas of vacuum ultraviolet spectroscopy using a synchrotron radiation source and of tunable intracavity cw dye laser spectroscopy were also carried out. Certain theoretical approaches toward reaction dynamics were also pursued. A dynamical model for energy partitioning into specific product vibrational states was devised and applied to reaction and relaxation systems. Information theoretic methods were used to analyze patterns of energy partitioning and to predict electronic branching ratios.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA046295

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Berry

Organizations

  • University of Wisconsin–Madison

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemical Reactants
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Dye Lasers
  • Dynamics
  • Energy Transfer
  • Hydrogen Cyanide
  • Laser Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Light Sources
  • Liquid Dye Lasers
  • New York
  • Photochemical Reactions
  • Photochemistry
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics