The Canol Pipeline Project. A Historical Review.

Abstract

This report is a historical review of the Canol project, the first long-distance petroleum pipeline system constructed in the Arctic region of North America. The project was initiated during the early days of World War II when the military situation appeared critical. It was designed to supply the military need for fuel in the area, particularly Alaska, by exploiting the Norman Wells oil field in the Northwest Territory of Canada. The system was completed in April 1944 and operated for 11 months converting 975,764 barrels of crude oil into gasoline and fuel oil. Construction for the pioneering effort was difficult and costly. Considerable controversy plagued the project throughout; nevertheless, its completion proved that undertakings of such magnitude could be accomplished despite the formidable problems of the Arctic. (Author)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1977
Accession Number
ADA046707

Entities

People

  • D. E. Garfield
  • F. D. Haynes
  • H. T. Ueda

Organizations

  • Cold Regions Research and Engineering Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Arctic Regions
  • Cold Regions
  • Engineering
  • Engineers
  • Flow Rate
  • Fuel Oils
  • Fuels
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • North America
  • Northwest Territories
  • Petroleum
  • Pipelines
  • Refineries
  • War

Readers

  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Systems Analysis and Design